"The U. S. Department of Agriculture announced last week
that it was throwing out Obama administration rules that would have
provided basic legal protections for poultry and livestock producers who
are under contract with corporate meatpackers. The move illustrates the
clear divisions within agricultural policy and shines a spotlight on
the confusing and frustrating debate happening throughout farm country," Bryce Oates reports for The Daily Yonder. The Trump administration first delayed the implementation of the rules in March.
The Farmer Fair Practices rule would have updated how a USDA agency, the Grain Inspection and Packers Administration, handles anti-trust enforcement. That would have given small contract meatpacking outfits more power to compete with the huge agribusinesses that increasingly dominate the industry.
In what Oates calls the best analysis of the issue he's seen, The New Food Economy writes that the update to the GIPSA rules would have "made it a little easier for poultry and livestock farmers to sue
processors or meatpackers over unfair treatment by updating language in
the Packers and Stockyards Act of 1921 to clarify a stance USDA and
GIPSA have long held: that farmers shouldn’t have to prove 'competitive
injury' (that their buyers have done something to impact all farmers in their position, as a class) in order to pursue legal action." The rule change would have especially affected the chicken industry, where titans like Perdue and Tyson control most of the process.
Oates casts blame not only on the Trump administration, but on the Obama administration for delaying and watering down their proposals. "What is so galling is the lack of political representation on these
issues by either party," he writes. "For Republicans of the current political moment,
there’s an obvious hesitation to erect any rules and regulations
whatsoever, even popular regulations that 'protect the little guy.' For
Democrats, there is a lack of focus on actually fighting for and
delivering on promises they make to family farmers."
This track record from both parties, he says, makes it easy for farmers to feel as though both parties have left them behind.
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